Solitary confinement in youth detention is often sold as a ‘tough-on-crime’ solution, but the evidence tells a very different story. Far from preventing crime, isolation traumatises children and only works to increase their likelihood of further contact with the criminal justice system.

Solitary confinement continues in Australian youth detention centres because of the powerful myths that mask its true impact. Far from ensuring safety or discipline, this practice is routinely used in ways that have nothing to do with children’s behaviour and leaves deep psychological scars.

On August 20, 2024, the ‘Help Way Earlier’ Report, released by the National Children’s Commissioner Anne Hollonds, was tabled by Federal Parliament. This report provided a comprehensive update on the state of child justice systems in Australia and investigated areas for reform to ensure that children’s rights are protected.

1989 marked a historic shift in the world’s commitment to children’s rights, when the international community decided to adopt the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (‘CRC’). This convention, which has become the most ratified UN Convention in the world, signalled a worldwide recognition of the importance of protecting children from violence and exploitation.

Last week, a coalition of over 150 NGOs across Australia submitted a joint report to the United Nations Human Rights Council detailing Australia’s human rights failures in anticipation of the 2026 Universal Periodic Review that highlighted the need for youth detention reform.